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30.04.2020
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3 ( ) 1 , 2 , 1 , 5 : / ; ( ) 2 1 ; ( -) 2 ; + ( -) 1 ; ( ) 2 (), ( ) , , Heliothis virescens (tobacco budworm) 1 + + ( -) 1 , 1 (); , 1 1 ( ) 1 ( -) 3 1 (, Diabrotica sp.) 2 2 ( Ostrinia nubilalis); 1 () 3 ; + - ( ) 5 ( Ostrinia nubilalis); ( ) 2 ( ) 16 2 ( Ostrinia nubilalis) 1 () 1 , 1 , (PRSV) 1 () 1 ( ) () 1 (Leptinotarsa decemlineata, Say) 1 (Leptinotarsa decemlineata, Say); () (PLRV) 1 (Leptinotarsa decemlineata, Say); Y (PVY) + + + 1 ( ) 1 1 1 , 4 ( ) 1 ( + ) 1 ; 2 (WMV), (ZYMV) 1 ; (CMV), 2 (WMV), (ZYMV) 1 + ( ) 1 1 , 1 , 2 : , 1 , 1 (), ( ) , , Heliothis virescens (tobacco budworm) 1 - 10 , . , . 1996 , , 1,7 . 1997 6 (11 ). . , , . + , , , , + . 2003 67,7 ( : 5 ). , , Licopersicon esculentum S- . coli 1---1 - Dianthus caryophyllus L. - Licopersicon esculentum 1----1 - Pseudomonas chlororaphis E. coli Bacillus amyloliquefaciens "barstar" Bacillus amyloliquefaciens 5---3- Agrobacterium sp. CP4 5---3- Zea mays Ochrobactrum anthropi N- (bar) Streptomyces hygroscopicus N- (pat) Streptomyces viridochromogenes Arabidopsis thaliana, Nicotiana tabacum, 2 AHAS (S4-Hr4) 17 Klebsiella pneumoniae subsp.ozanae cryl F - Bacillus thuringiensis var. aizawai - Bacillus thuringiensis subsp. tolworthi 1 - Bacillus thuringiensis subsp. kurstaki (Btk) - Bacillus thuringiensis subsp. kumamotoensis - Bacillus thuringiensis subsp. Tenebrionis crylAb - (BtkHD-1) Bacillus thuringiensis subsp. kurstaki (Btk) + + Solanum tuberosum - + Petunia hybrida , 5 Petunia hybrida , 5 Viola sp.
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